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Helping businesses earn more, pay less tax, and allow you to live the life you want

Chartered Accountants on the outskirts of York

Chartered Accountants in York

As business owners ourselves we know the frustration, stress, and sleepless nights caused by running a business, managing a team, and keeping track of what taxes are due.


At Inglis, we save you time, stress and money by helping you stay in control of your business and maximising your tax reliefs. We are more than just an accounting firm, we support you and your business in the long term, and help you achieve your business and life goals.

Net Zero Accountancy

Net Zero Accounting

Inglis have proudly reached the first level of certification to becoming a Net Zero business, working with climate action platform, Net Zero Now.

A Force for Good

A Force For Good

Whilst profit, tax and cash is important to us, we support several good causes including Wetwheels Yorkshire, York Mind, and Kitchen For Everyone York.

Popular services

At Inglis, we offer a range of accounting services to help your business grow and thrive

Virtual Finance Director

Leave us to manage the finance function of your business so you can concentrate on the day-to-day running of your business. As your Virtual Finance Director, we will be a sounding board you can bounce ideas off, as well as acting as your business coach and working alongside you to ensure you meet your business goals.

Virtual Finance Director
 Management Accounts

Management Accounts

Do you know how much money is coming in and going out of your business on a day by day, week by week basis? In order that you can make informed decisions to manage your business better, we offer a management accounts service that will help you keep on track of your company's numbers.

Bookkeeping

As you grow your business the number of transactions you complete can quickly add up and bookkeeping can become a daunting and endless task. We offer an out of house bookkeeping service so all you need to do is pass us your sales invoices and receipts and we will do the rest.

Bookkeeping
FREE DOWNLOAD

32 Ways To Save Tax and Extract Maximum Value From Your Business

Ever wonder what you can take out of your business or how you can save more tax? This guide explores 32 ways of ensuring that you’re maximising every opportunity you could be to improve your life, your families and your employees.

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32 Ways To Extract Maximum Value From Your Business Download

Latest Blog Articles

By Donald Inglis 26 Apr, 2024
HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) has an obligation to ensure we all pay the correct amount of tax. But with many UK taxpayers now earning money from various ‘side hustles’, like eBay, Etsy or Airbnb etc, there’s a growing need to widen the net and review all sources of income. HMRC’s new initiative aims to weed out taxpayers who aren’t fully declaring their income sources , with detailed investigations to prosecute any wrongdoing. So, what does HMRC see as a ‘source of additional income’, and what could the impact be on your tax bill if you fall within the scope of HMRC’s new initiative? How does HMRC know what you’re earning? If you’re making a bit of extra cash on the side, HMRC needs to do a bit of detective work to ascertain how much additional income you’re bringing in. HMRC gathers information from a variety of sources to check whether or not taxpayers are declaring all their income. Although some enquiries and investigations are purely random, over 90% are triggered by a HMRC system called Connect . Connect is a major part of HMRC’s crackdown on undeclared income. Over 3,000 people are employed on Connect, which is a data-matching and risk-analysis platform that enables the cross-referencing of masses of data from HMRC and external sources. What does HMRC now see as an ‘undeclared source of income’? From 2024, HMRC has made it a requirement for digital platforms to report how much income individuals are making through their site. These platforms include eBay, Airbnb and Vinted. Although trading income from these sources has always been taxable, HMRC believes that significant profits are not being declared by some individuals. Will you be affected by HMRC’s new initiative? If you earn £1,000 p.a. or less in additional income, you won’t be affected – if you sell through eBay and similar platforms, HMRC are now much more likely to become aware of this income. If your total sales are below £1,000 per annum then that’s covered by the annual trading allowance , so it can be ignored and HMRC won’t bother you. If you earn more than £1,000 in additional income, you should register as self-employed – if your income is more than £1,000, it’s sensible to register as self-employed. This will mean ensuring that you keep adequate records, so you’re able to report the results of your trading activities to HMRC in a tax return, if required. Where does Connect draw its information on taxpayers? Although HMRC has never revealed all the sources that Connect draws information from, it taps into over 30 databases, including tax returns, bank accounts, social media and even data from sites like Amazon, Google Street View, Zoopla and Rightmove. It’s been quoted that Connect now holds 55 billion items of taxpayer data, so the chances of any undeclared income being tracked down are relatively high. The information from external sources is compared against tax returns and other information. HMRC operatives look for discrepancies across various taxes such as income tax, VAT, and even areas like child benefit claims and can trigger investigations accordingly. HMRC intends to integrate further artificial intelligence (AI) tools into Connect, further enhancing its ability to help close the estimated £30 billion plus tax gap. How can you reduce the chances of a tax investigation? If you want to minimise your chances of being subjected to a lengthy and costly investigation by HMRC, consider the following: Maintain comprehensive records – Good record-keeping is essential, not just for tax purposes but for the health of your business. Voluntary disclosures – if you have undeclared income, consider making a voluntary disclosure to minimise penalties. This will be looked on favourably by HMRC. Talk to us about your income sources and tax planning HMRC is in the process of opening more ‘intelligence led’ enquiries. Working closely with your accountant can help you ensure your records are in order and can even assist if you are selected for an investigation. If you believe you have undeclared income sources, please do get in touch so we can talk through your specific circumstances and how to make a voluntary disclosure.
By Donald Inglis 19 Apr, 2024
Outstanding invoices are a frustrating fact of life for business owners – and they’re often left at the bottom of the to-do list. But getting paid is essential – and it’s not as difficult as it seems. It’s all about being polite, but persistent. Start simple Often, an outstanding invoice can be solved with a simple payment request or by resending the invoice. Start there, and you might be surprised by how many long-neglected invoices are paid. Firmer follow-ups If your payment requests are ignored, it’s time for firmer action. Although most people dread making a phone call to ask for payment, it’s actually one of the most effective ways to get an invoice paid. You can also charge a late fee – but this needs to be written into your terms of service before you do the work. Last-ditch options Of course, some clients won’t respond to polite requests. If you have spent months waiting for payment, it’s time to bring in the big guns. This could mean cutting off services until payment is made, or calling in professional debt collectors or lawyers. The bad news: these aggressive options will likely scuttle your relationship with the client. The good news? You might get paid. One more option is doing a credit check before you do business with a client. This can help you reduce the risk of late payments and defaults, and even better, minimise the need for awkward or aggressive follow-ups.  Need help clarifying your terms of service, following up on late invoices or writing off unpaid debt? Get in touch with our team on 01904 787 973 for expert support and guidance. Over the years, we’ve grown into one of the leading accountants in York, expanding our range of accounting services whilst staying true to our core values and our force for good ethos.
By Donald Inglis 16 Apr, 2024
Pay As You Earn (PAYE) is an integral part of the UK income tax system. But what do the PAYE codes issued by HMRC to you and your employees actually mean? Here’s our lowdown on PAYE codes and how they help you understand your tax allowance and the amount deducted in tax on your monthly salary and income. PAYE codes and what they tell you about taxable pay When individuals are paid in whole or in part through a payroll, income tax is deducted from each payment part and that tax then paid to HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC). Generally, some of the income is tax free, and HMRC tells you (the employer) how much is tax-free by issuing a tax code. The tax code is in two parts: A number which usually indicates the tax-free amount that can be paid – The numerical part indicates the individual’s personal allowance, and is one-tenth of the annual tax-free amount. And an alphabetical suffix which provides further information – the most common code is 1257L where the 1257 is one-tenth of the normal annual tax-free personal allowance of £12,570. The ‘L’ simply means that it’s the standard allowance. The £12,570 equals £1,047 per month for an employee. So, ignoring National Insurance (NI) and any other factors, this employee earning £2,500 would pay tax of (£2,500 - £1,047 @ 20% =) £290 per month. Other alphabetical suffixes and what they mean '0T' - A code of ‘0T’ means there is no tax-free amount to be taken into account. All earnings are subject to basic, higher and additional rate tax, depending on the total earned by the employee. 'BR' - A ‘BR’ code means that all earnings are taxed at the basic 20% rate. 'D0' - A ‘D0’ code means that all earnings are taxed at the 40% higher rate. 'D1' - A ‘D1’ code means that all earnings are taxed at the 45% additional rate. 'M' - 'M’ denotes that the employee is in receipt of the marriage allowance from their partner. 'N' - ‘N’ denotes that the employee has transferred the marriage allowance to their partner. 'NT' - ‘NT’ denotes that no tax is to be deducted. 'C' & 'S' - Suffixes beginning with ‘C’ are for employees who live in Wales, and ‘S’ for those who live in Scotland. How does HMRC work out what tax is payable? Generally, tax is calculated on a cumulative basis throughout the year. For each pay period, the entire earnings and allowances for the year to date are used to calculate the total tax due. Then the tax that’s been deducted up to the previous pay period is subtracted to work out the amount to deduct in the current period. A few other suffixes to be aware of: Sometimes HMRC requires each period to be calculated in isolation, in which case an additional suffix of ‘W1’ or ‘M1’ will be added. There are some occasions where tax on the payroll is calculated on a higher amount than the employee’s total pay, and in those cases a ‘K’ prefix is used in front of the numerical value. ‘T’ arises where there is unpaid tax from previous years or where the employee has other income which is not taxed at source. Talk to us about your PAYE codes It’s not just your employees’ tax codes that you must keep an eye on. If you’re paid a salary as a director through the business, then you will also have a PAYE tax code. If you receive a coding notice from HMRC, you should ask us to check if it’s correct. It’s always best practice to ensure you have the right code and that the right tax deductions will be made. If there are any additional questions about PAYE codes, please do get in touch. We’d be happy to explain your codes, tax allowances and what any specific suffixes may mean.
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